Disease "Superspreaders" Caused Nearly Two-Thirds of Ebola Cases

Disease "Superspreaders" Caused Nearly Two-Thirds of Ebola Cases
AP Photo/Aurelie Marrier d\'Unienville,File

Many of these superspreaders lived in the community and were not cared for in health-care facilities.

They are called superspreaders, the minority of people who are responsible for infecting many others during epidemics of infectious diseases. Perhaps the most famous superspreader was Typhoid Mary, presumed to have infected 51 people, three of whom died, between 1900 and 1907.

Now scientists studying how Ebola spread during the 2014-2015 epidemic in West Africa say superspreaders played a bigger role than was previously known, according to findings published this week in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.



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