About 75% of HIV-infected people in sub-Saharan African between the ages of 15 and 24 are women. Many factors play a role in this gender imbalance. These include gender-based social disparity and a high prevalence of intergenerational sexual partnerships.
But research suggests certain types of hormonal contraceptives commonly used in this region could also play a role.
Injectable progestin contraceptives, like Depo-Provera, are particularly popular in sub-Saharan Africa. They are effective and convenient. Instead of taking a daily pill, women can receive Depo-Provera injections every three months.
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